
KENR8601 31
Systems Operation Section
Manual Synchronization Mode
Dead Bus Close
1. For manual synchronization, the PCS must be in
the MANUAL position. The following sequence of
operations assumes the switch is in this position.
Changing the switch position will interrupt the
manual mode of operation and prevent the circuit
breaker from being manually closed.
2. To initia te a manu al dead bus closure, the ECS is
placed in the RUN position
3. As the generator set reaches approximately 90%
speed and voltage, the Voltage Frequency Relay
(VFR) will energize. This will energize the VBR.
4. With the VBR relay energized, the operator
presses the circuit breaker close pushbutton
CBCPB, activating the CBPR.
5. A CBPR contact will energize the C BCR.
6. A CBCR contact will energize the circuit breaker
close coil, closing the circuit breaker.
Live Bus Close
1. For manual synchronization, the PCS must be in
the MANUAL position. The following sequence of
operations assumes the switch is in this position.
Changing the switch position will interrupt the
manual mode of operation and prevent the circuit
breaker from being manually closed.
2. To initia te a manu al dead bus closure, the ECS is
placed in the RUN position.
3. When a source is present on the load bus, the
dead bus relay is energized, indicating the bus is
live. The bus transformer box (BTB+) also detects
voltage present on the bus.
4. The GSC+P checks if there are phase sequence
alarms, inappropriate voltage alarms, or any other
alarm present.
a. Yes – The GSC+P will issue the appropriate
alarm. Breaker closure is prevented until the
fault is corrected.
b. No – The GSC+P will verify condition s for
synchronization.
5. Using the GSC+P s ynchroscope, the generator
set frequency is manually adjusted to bring the
generator set voltage in phase with the bus
voltage. Refer to the SYNCH ROSCOPE section
for more details.
6. When the output frequency is in phase with the
bus frequency and within the phase tolerance limit
(P305), the GSC+P will issue a breaker close
command.
7. To close the circuit breaker, the operator presses
the circuit breaker close pushbutton (CBCPB). 7.
WiththeGSC+Pissuingabreakerclosecommand
and the CBCPB pressed, the CBPR is activate d.
A CBPR contact will energize the CBCR.
8. A CBCR contact will energize the circuit breaker
close c oil, closing the circuit breaker.
i02898068
Service Mode
SMCS Code: 4490
g00688554
Illustration 39
GSC+P Dis
play Area With Service Mode Descriptions Of Keypad.
(1) Dedicated shutd own indicators
(2) Spare fault indica tors (Or synchronizin g lights on GSC+P).
(3) Fault shutdown indicator
(4) Fault alarm indicator
(5) Upper display
(6) Lower display
(7) Keypad
Service Mode is used for the following purposes:
•
Assist wit
h troubleshooting of diagnostic faults.
•
Satisfy special applications.
•
Satisfy customer needs.
•
Ve rify the
functions of the generator set.
•
Calibrate or adjust the functions of the generator
set.